powered by

Install and Compact Crushed Stone Base

From Landscape Steps · Step 4 of 8 · Video by This Old House

Showing 1:50–2:19 of the source video.

What happens in this clip

Next, install a layer of crushed stone, often called 'pack' or 'crusher run,' which is a mixture of gravel and stone dust. This material provides an excellent base for the stones. Dump a layer of crushed stone into the trench, spreading it evenly with a rake to a depth of about 2 inches. Compact this layer thoroughly using the plate compactor. Repeat this process, adding another 2-inch layer of crushed stone and compacting it, until you achieve the desired height and a firm, stable base.

Goal: Lay a strong and stable sub-base using crushed stone for the walkway

What's used

Tools

  • Crushed Stone (Pack/Crusher Run)
  • Plate Compactor Wacker Neuson
  • Rake

About the full video

This project guides you through installing a rustic stone walkway from a set of stairs to a driveway, matching an existing style. It involves preparing the ground, laying a compacted crushed stone base, carefully placing and leveling large natural stones, cutting them to fit, and securing the edges with plastic restraints. Final steps include planting grass seed on the edges and removing any old pathways.

Step 4 of 8: Compact Base Material

Add a 2-3 inch layer of gravel or crushed stone at the bottom of the excavated step area, behind the retaining timbers. Compact this layer thoroughly using a hand tamper or plate compactor to create a stable base.

Open this step in the guide

Other videos for this step

Landscape Steps

This project involves constructing timber and gravel steps on a slope to improve accessibility and aesthetics. The process includes planning the layout, excavating the area, building retaining walls for each step using timber, and filling the steps with compacted gravel for a durable and functional surface.

Read the full guide Browse all guides

Planning this project? Shop Oak Valley Designs.

powered by